The Rambam’s Vision and Modern Predictions About Artificial Intelligence
For centuries, skeptics have viewed the Torah as an ancient book disconnected from the modern world. Yet, from time to time, advances in science and technology reveal ideas that echo concepts described by our Sages many generations ago. One striking example is found in the closing chapter of the Rambam’s Mishneh Torah, Hilchot Melachim 12:5.
The Rambam writes:
“In that era, there will be neither famine nor war, envy nor competition, for good will flow in abundance and all the delights will be freely available as dust. The occupation of the entire world will be solely to know God.”
These words were written more than eight hundred years ago. The Rambam describes a future in which material scarcity disappears. Food, resources, and the necessities of life become so abundant that competition and conflict fade away. Humanity is then able to devote itself to its highest purpose: knowing the Creator.
In a recent interview, Elon Musk made a prediction that surprised many. Speaking about the rapid development of artificial intelligence and robotics, he stated:
“Money won’t matter in 2036.”
He explained that if robots and AI can produce more goods and services than any person could ever consume, then the need for money itself may largely disappear. In such a world, abundance rather than scarcity would define everyday life.
The similarity between these two visions is remarkable. Musk approaches the future from the standpoint of technological innovation. The Rambam describes it as part of the Messianic era under Divine providence. Yet both foresee a world in which material abundance replaces the struggle for survival.
The essential difference, however, is profound. Elon Musk sees technology as the mechanism that may create abundance. The Rambam teaches that abundance is not the ultimate goal. Rather, it is the foundation upon which humanity can pursue its true purpose. As he continues, the occupation of the world will be to know Hashem, and the Jewish people will become great sages who will understand the deepest truths of creation.
The prophet Isaiah concludes with the vision that inspired the Rambam:
“For the earth shall be filled with the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea.” (Isaiah 11:9)
Perhaps one of the greatest lessons from this comparison is that the Torah has long described realities that mankind only begins to recognize centuries later. Technology may change the world, but according to the Torah, its highest value is realized only when it enables mankind to seek truth, wisdom, and a closer relationship with the Creator.
As history unfolds, the words of the Rambam continue to remind us that the ultimate destination of civilization is not merely greater wealth or more powerful machines, but a world in which material abundance allows humanity to recognize Hashem. In that future, the Jewish people will fulfill their timeless mission—to teach the knowledge of God to all mankind, until, as Isaiah declares, “the earth shall be filled with the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea.”
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